Method of preparing 1,3-butadiene and methyl ethyl ketone from 2,3-butanediol using adiabatic reactor
US-2017342009-A1 · Nov 30, 2017 · US
US10029968B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10029968-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515514405-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 31, 2015 |
| Priority date | Sep 26, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jul 24, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jul 24, 2018 |
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Provided is a process for producing an optically active hydroxyaldehyde or aminohydroxyaldehyde. The process for producing an optically active hydroxyaldehyde or aminohydroxyaldehyde is characterized by reacting an aldehyde or an imine with a boric acid enol ester in the presence of a copper compound and an optically active bidentate phosphine compound.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing a compound represented by the following general formula (3): (wherein, R 1 represents an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group. R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group. Y represents a hydroxy group or NHX (X represents an optionally substituted thiophosphinoyl group). n represents 0 or 1. * represents an asymmetric carbon atom.), characterized in that a borate enol ester represented by the following general formula (2): (wherein, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-6 alkyl group. R 3 and R 4 each represents a C 1-4 alkyl group, or R 3 and R 4 optionally together form a methylene chain which is optionally substituted with alkyl group(s).) is reacted with a compound represented by the following general formula (1): R 1 CH =Z (1) (wherein, R 1 represents an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group. Z represents an oxygen atom or NX (X represents an optionally substituted thiophosphinoyl group.)) in the presence of a copper compound and an optically active bidentate phosphine compound. 2. The method according to claim 1 which further comprises a step of reacting a reaction product produced by the method of claim 1 with a borate enol ester represented by the general formula (2). 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the borate enol ester of the general formula (2) is obtained by the isomerization reaction of the following scheme using an iridium catalyst: (wherein, in the scheme, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group. R 3 and R 4 each represents a C 1-4 alkyl group, or R 3 and R 4 optionally together form a methylene chain which is optionally substituted with alkyl group(s)). 4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the optically active bidentate phosphine compound is a phosphine compound represented by the following general formula (4): (wherein, in the formula (4), R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a phenyl group, a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group which is optionally substituted with substituent(s) selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, an alkoxy group and a halogen atom. R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 and R 16 may be the same or different from one another, and each represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an acyloxy group, a halogen atom, a haloalkyl group or a dialkylamino group, or R 10 and R 11 , and R 12 and R 13 optionally together form an optionally substituted methylene chain or an optionally substituted alkylenedioxy group, with the proviso that R 11 and R 12 are not a hydrogen atom). 5. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the borate enol ester of the general formula (2) is obtained by the isomerization reaction of the following scheme using an iridium catalyst: (wherein, in the scheme, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-6 alkyl group. R 3 and R 4 each represents a C 1-4 alkyl group, or R 3 and R 4 optionally together form a methylene chain which is optionally substituted with alkyl group(s)). 6. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the optically active bidentate phosphine compound is a phosphine compound represented by the following general formula (4): wherein, in the formula (4), R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a phenyl group, a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group which is optionally substituted with substituent(s) selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, an alkoxy group and a halogen atom. R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 and R 16 may be the same or different from one another, and each represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an acyloxy group, a halogen atom, a haloalkyl group or a dialkylamino group, or R 10 and R 11 , and R 12 and R 13 optionally together form an optionally substituted methylene chain or an optionally substituted alkylenedioxy group, with the proviso that R 11 and R 12 are not a hydrogen atom. 7. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the optically active bidentate phosphine compound is a phosphine compound represented by the following general formula (4): wherein, in the formula (4), R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a phenyl group, a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group which is optionally substituted with substituent(s) selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, an alkoxy group and a halogen atom. R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 and R 16 may be the same or different from one another, and each represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an acyloxy group, a halogen atom, a haloalkyl group or a dialkylamino group, or R 10 and R 11 , and R 12 and R 13 optionally together form an optionally substituted methylene chain or an optionally substituted alkylenedioxy group, with the proviso that R 11 and R 12 are not a hydrogen atom. 8. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the optically active bidentate phosphine compound is a phosphine compound represented by the following general formula (4): wherein, in the formula (4), R 5 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a phenyl group, a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group which is optionally substituted with substituent(s) selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, an alkoxy group and a halogen atom. R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 and R 16 may be the same or different from one another, and each represents a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an acyloxy group, a halogen atom, a haloalkyl group or a dialkylamino group, or R 10 and R 11 , and R 12 and R 13 optionally together form an optionally substituted methylene chain or an optionally substituted alkylenedioxy group, with the proviso that R 11 and R 12 are not a hydrogen atom.
involving transformation of singly bound oxygen functional groups to >C = O groups (involving two hydroxy groups C07C45/52; hydroperoxides C07C45/53) · CPC title
containing halogen · CPC title
Rigid ligands, e.g. extended sp2-carbon frameworks or geminal di- or trisubstitution · CPC title
Axially chiral or atropisomeric ligands, e.g. bulky biaryls such as donor-substituted binaphthalenes, e.g. "BINAP" or "BINOL" · CPC title
Polyphosphines · CPC title
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