Techniques for tone reservation in orthogonal time-frequency space waveform communications
US-2024314013-A1 · Sep 19, 2024 · US
US10027520B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10027520-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615322099-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 22, 2016 |
| Priority date | Jan 23, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jul 17, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jul 17, 2018 |
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The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5G communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4G system with a technology for IoT. The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The present application discloses a method and device for transmitting and receiving signals based on a filter bank. The device comprises: a CS-DFT spreading unit for generating two data flows by applying a CS-DFT spreading operation to a first complex-value data flow input thereto; a sub-carrier mapping unit for mapping each of the two data flows to corresponding sub-carriers; and an OQAM modulator for generating OQAM signals by applying an OQAM operation to the data flows mapped on sub-carriers.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A transmission device in a wireless communication system, comprising: a spreading unit configured to generate two data flows by applying a conjugate symmetric discrete fourier transform (CS-DFT) spreading operation to a first complex-value data flow input thereto, the CS-DFT spreading operation comprising a conjugate symmetric operation and a subsequent discrete fourier transform (DFT) spreading operation; a sub-carrier mapping unit configured to map each of the two data flows to sub-carriers; and a modulator configured to generate offset quadrature amplitude modulation (OQAM) signals by applying a quadrature amplitude modulation operation to the data flows mapped on sub-carriers. 2. The transmission device of claim 1 , wherein the spreading unit comprises: a conjugate symmetric operation unit configured to generate two conjugate symmetric complex-value data flows by applying the conjugate symmetric operation to the first complex-value data flow input thereto; and a discrete fourier transform (DFT) spreading unit configured to generate two pure real-valued data flows by applying the DFT spreading operation to each of the two generated conjugate symmetric complex-value data flows. 3. The transmission device of claim 2 , wherein the modulator is alternately configured to modulate the two pure real-valued data flows onto real parts and imaginary parts of the mapped sub-carriers. 4. The transmission device of claim 1 , wherein the spreading unit comprises: a conjugate symmetric operation unit configured to generate two conjugate symmetric complex-value data flows by applying the conjugate symmetric operation to the first complex-value data flow input thereto; a phase rotation unit configured to rotate the phase of one of the two conjugate symmetric complex-value data flows; and a DFT spreading unit configured to generate a pure imaginary-valued data flow by applying the DFT spreading operation to the complex-value data flow of which the phase is rotated, and to generate a pure real-valued data flow by applying the DFT spreading operation to the other one of the generated complex-value data flows, of which the phase is not rotated. 5. The transmission device of claim 4 , wherein the phase rotation unit is used for multiplying each symbol element in the first complex-value data flow with an imaginary unit j. 6. The transmission device of claim 1 , further comprising a sub-carrier allocation unit configured to respectively generate a real-imaginary-alternate complex-value data flow and an imaginary-real-alternate complex-value data flow by permuting and to combine a pure imaginary-valued data flow and a pure real-valued data flow output from the DFT spreading unit, wherein the sub-carrier allocation unit is used for generating a real-imaginary-alternate complex-value data flow and an imaginary-real-alternate complex-value data flow by exchanging data symbols at even positions or odd positions in the pure imaginary-valued data flow and the pure real-valued data flow, respectively. 7. The transmission device of claim 4 , wherein the modulator directly is configured to modulate a real-imaginary-alternate complex-value data flow and an imaginary-real-alternate complex-value data flow onto the mapped sub-carriers. 8. The transmission device of claim 1 , wherein the spreading unit comprises: a conjugate symmetric operation unit configured to generate two conjugate symmetric complex-value data flows by applying the conjugate symmetric operation to the first complex-value data flow input thereto; a pre-coding unit configured to pre-code each of the two conjugate symmetric complex-value data flows; and a DFT spreading unit configured to generate a real-imaginary-alternate complex-value data flow and an imaginary-real-alternate complex-value data flow by applying the DFT spreading operation to the two pre-coded complex-value data flows. 9. The transmission device of claim 8 , wherein the modulator is configured to directly modulate the real-imaginary-alternate complex-value data flow and the imaginary-real-alternate complex-value data flow to the mapped sub-carriers. 10. The transmission device of claim 1 , wherein the spreading unit comprises: a conjugate symmetric operation unit configured to generating a conjugate symmetric complex-value data flow by applying the conjugate symmetric operation to the first complex-value data flow input thereto; a DFT spreading unit configured to generate a pure real-valued data flow by applying the DFT spreading operation to the conjugate symmetric complex-value data flow; and a sub-carrier permutation unit configured to adjust and exchange positions of each data symbol in the pure real-valued data flow in a predetermined manner and dividing the position adjusted data symbols into two pure real-valued data flows with equal length. 11. The transmission device of claim 10 , wherein the modulator is configured to alternately modulate the two pure real-valued data flows with equal length onto real parts and imaginary parts of the mapped sub-carriers. 12. A reception device in a wireless communication system, comprising: a demodulator configured to generate two complex-value data flows by demodulating offset quadrature amplitude modulation (OQAM) signals; a sub-carrier selection unit configured to select two first complex-value data flows which are from the two complex-value data flows on mapped sub-carriers; and an inverse spreading unit configured to generate a complex-value data flow by applying a conjugate symmetric inverse discrete fourier transform (CS-IDFT) operation to the two first complex-value data flows, the CS-IDFT operation comprising an inverse discrete fourier transform (IDFT) spreading operation and a subsequent inverse conjugate symmetric operation. 13. The reception device of claim 12 , wherein the inverse spreading unit comprises: a phase rotation unit configured to rotate a phase of each of the two first complex-value data flows to generate two second complex-value data flows; a real/imaginary part extraction unit configured to extract a real part of each data symbol in the two second complex-value data flows; an inverse discrete fourier transform (IDFT) spreading unit configured to generate two third complex-value data flows by applying the IDFT spreading operation to each of the real parts of the two second complex-value data flows; and an inverse conjugate symmetric operation unit configured to generate a complex-value data flow by applying the inverse conjugate symmetric operation to the two third complex-value data flows. 14. The reception device of claim 13 , wherein the phase rotation unit is configured to alternately multiply data symbols in one of the two first complex-value data flows with 1 and −j and to alternately multiply data symbols in the other one of the two first complex-value data flows with −j and 1. 15. The reception device of claim 12 , wherein the inverse spreading unit comprises: a sub-carrier inverse allocation unit configured to permute and combine the two first complex-value data flows to generate two fourth complex-value data flows; a real/imaginary part extraction unit configured to extract real parts of one of the two fourth complex-value data flows and extracting imaginary parts of the other one of the two fourth complex-value data flows; an IDFT spreading unit configured to generate two fifth complex-value data flows by applying the IDFT spreading operation to the real parts and imaginary parts extracted from the two fourth complex-value data flows, respectively; a phase rotation unit configured t
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