Method and apparatus for preventing buildup of twine and netwrap on the rotor of a bale processor

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10022723-B2
Application number	US-201114349704-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 31, 2011
Priority date	Oct 31, 2011
Publication date	Jul 17, 2018
Grant date	Jul 17, 2018

Abstract

A bale processor of a type having flail rotor providing an outer support surface with a plurality of flails mounted thereon are mounted for movement therewith around a flail rotor axis for engaging the bale and removing material from the outside of the bale. A plurality of depth control bars are disposed between adjacent flails for controlling the distance that the outer end of the flails extend into the outer surface of the bale. In one embodiment the depth control bars are positioned close to the outer support surface of the flail rotor whereby the depth control bars prevent a buildup of twine or netwrap on the outer support surface of the flail rotor. In another embodiment engagement members rigidly attached to the frame, separate from the depth control bars, are disposed between flails for preventing a buildup of netwrap/twine on the flail rotor.

First claim

We claim:

1. A bale processor comprising:
a frame;
a hopper operatively attached to the frame for receiving a bale to be processed, the hopper having two side walls and two end walls arranged to define an open top through which the bale is loaded;
the two side walls converging inwardly and downwardly to a lower disintegration chamber;
a rotor mounted in the disintegration chamber and rotatable about a rotor axis; the rotor having a plurality of flails mounted thereon for movement therewith around the rotor axis for engaging a bale and removing material therefrom, at least some of the flails being spaced apart along the rotor axis;
at least one drive member in the hopper for driving rotation of the bale around an axis generally parallel to the flail device axis;
a structure operatively attached to or being an integral part of the rotor between adjacent flails, a radially outermost portion of the structure between the adjacent flails passing through a circular path when the rotor is rotating; and
a plurality of engagement members operatively attached to the frame and being disposed between said adjacent flails, with radially innermost portions of the plurality of engagement members being spaced (S) radially outwardly, with respect to the rotor axis, within 0.1 and 1.75 inches of the circular path of the radially outermost portion of the structure between the adjacent flails, the radially outermost portion of the structure between the adjacent flails being rigid; and
wherein the plurality of engagement members have an inner edge closest to the rotor along a length of the engagement members and an outer edge farthest from the rotor along the length of the engagement members; and,
wherein a part of the inner edge closest to the structure on the rotor extends to a tapered portion closer to the rotor than the rest of the inner edge, the tapered portion being within said 0.1 and 1.75 inches from said structure on the rotor.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the engagement members comprise plates disposed in the disintegration chamber, the plates being operatively rigidly attached to the frame.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the engagement members are part of or are attached to a plurality of depth control bars disposed between the adjacent flails.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the tapered portion is in the shape of a hook.

5. A bale processor comprising:
a frame;
a hopper operatively attached to the frame for receiving a bale to be processed, the hopper having two side walls and two end walls arranged to define an open top through which the bale is loaded;
the two side walls converging inwardly and downwardly to a lower disintegration chamber;
a flail device mounted in the disintegration chamber and rotatable about an axis extending generally along the side walls and transverse to the end walls; the flail device having a flail rotor;
at least one drive member in the hopper for driving rotation of the bale around an axis generally parallel to the flail device axis;
the flail rotor having a plurality of flails pivotally mounted thereon for movement therewith around the flail rotor axis for engaging the bale and removing material therefrom, some of the flails being spaced apart along the flail rotor axis; and
a plurality of engagement members operatively attached to the frame and being disposed between adjacent flails whereby at least some netwrap and/or twine being moved by the flails will be moved into contact with the engagement members and wherein the distance between a radially inner end of the engagement members and the outer surface of the flail rotor is within a range of between 0.10 and 1.75 inches;
wherein the plurality of engagement members have an inner edge closest to the rotor along a length of the engagement members and an outer edge farthest from the rotor along the length of the engagement members; and,
wherein a part of the inner edge closest to the structure on the rotor extends to a tapered portion closer to the rotor than the rest of the inner edge, the tapered portion being within said 0.1 and 1.75 inches from said structure on the rotor.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 further comprising a plurality of depth control bars disposed between adjacent flails.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the distance (S) that a radially outer end of the flails extends into an outer surface of the bale is adjustable by adjusting the depth control bars.

8. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the tapered portion is in the shape of a hook.

Assignees

• Graham Lucas B
• Riveland Shaun M
• Stam Philip D
• Vermeer Mfg Co

Inventors

• Graham Lucas B
• Riveland Shaun M
• Stam Philip D

Classifications

• A01F29/005

  for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder (for unrolling round bales A01D87/127) · CPC title

• B02C13/04 Primary

  with beaters hinged to the rotor; Hammer mills · CPC title

• B02C13/26

  Details · CPC title