Magnetic measurement apparatus
US-2015374250-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US10018689B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10018689-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314436724-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 21, 2013 |
| Priority date | Oct 19, 2012 |
| Publication date | Jul 10, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jul 10, 2018 |
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We describe a method of detecting a voltage from a spin-current, the spin-current comprising a current having a spin predominantly aligned in a spin direction, the method comprising: flowing the spin current through a layer of organic material in a vertical direction through the layer; and detecting an electric field in a lateral direction in the layer of organic material. In a preferred embodiment the organic layer is anisotropic and has a higher electrical conductivity in the lateral direction than in the vertical direction.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method of detecting an electrical signal from a spin-current, wherein said spin-current comprises a current having a spin predominantly aligned in a spin direction, the method comprising: flowing said spin-current through a layer of organic material in a vertical direction through said layer; and detecting a charge current or an electric field in a lateral direction in said layer of organic material, wherein said layer of organic material has an anisotropic electrical conductivity, having a higher conductivity in said lateral direction, which defines a high conductivity direction, than in said vertical direction, which defines a low conductivity direction; injecting the spin-current in the low conductivity direction; and converting the injected spin-current into the charge current, wherein the charge current flows in the high conductivity direction, said converting comprising converting the spin-current into the charge current in the layer of organic material using the Inverse Spin Hall effect. 2. A method as claimed in claim 1 further comprising generating said spin-current by flowing an electrical current through a magnetic material adjacent said layer of organic material. 3. A method as claimed in claim 1 further comprising generating said spin-current by exciting magnetic resonance in a magnetic material adjacent said layer of organic material using an oscillating drive signal. 4. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein said layer of organic material includes a material to enhance spin-orbit coupling within said layer of organic material. 5. A method as claimed in claim 1 further comprising: generating a voltage in said organic material using the Inverse Spin Hall Effect; and detecting the generated voltage. 6. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the layer of organic material comprises a conjugated polymer. 7. A method as recited in claim 1 wherein the layer of organic material has a lamellar structure comprising polymer backbones generally orientated within layers within the structure. 8. A method as recited in claim 7 wherein the polymer backbones lie preferentially in the lateral direction, the polymer having side chains lying preferentially in the vertical direction, and wherein said polymer backbones have a higher electrical conductivity than said side chains.
Hall devices configured for spinning current measurements · CPC title
Spin resolved measurements; Influencing spins during measurements, e.g. in spintronics devices · CPC title
Electricity · mapped topic
Electricity · mapped topic
Electricity · mapped topic
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