Impeller having balance compensation

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10018206-B2
Application number	US-201314428595-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 24, 2013
Priority date	Sep 18, 2012
Publication date	Jul 10, 2018
Grant date	Jul 10, 2018

Abstract

The invention relates to an impeller ( 1 ) for a fan, in particular an axial or radial fan having a hub ( 2 ) for connecting the impeller ( 1 ) to a drive motor and having fan blades ( 6 ) which are arranged circumferentially around the hub ( 2 ) and having pockets ( 9 ) in the hub region, having balance weights ( 15 ) which can be fastened therein, aligned in the axial direction. The balance weights ( 15 ) are made of U-shaped, bent weight clips made of spring-elastic material, having at least two opposite clip legs extending parallel to each other which are connected to each other via a bend section, and comprise a clamping gap between the clip legs. One of the clip legs extends within the pockets ( 9 ) and the other clip leg extends outside of the pockets ( 9 ), such that there is a clamping seat on a pocket wall ( 12 ) extending in the clamping gap.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An impeller for a fan having a hub to connect the impeller to a drive motor and having fan blades that are arranged around the hub along the circumference and, in the hub area, having pockets that are oriented in the axial direction, that are open on one side in the axial direction, and that have balancing weights fastened therein,
wherein
the balancing weights are in the form of U-shaped bent balancing clips made of resilient material, each having at least two opposing parallel clip legs that are connected to each other via an arced section and that enclose a clamping gap between the at least two clip legs, whereby at least one of the clip legs runs inside the pockets while another of the at least two clip legs runs outside of the pockets, so that a clamping fit is achieved on a pocket wall that runs in the clamping gap, whereby the blades run between a top disc and a bottom disc and the hub is configured on the bottom disc, whereby on the one hand, the pockets are configured in a rim that surrounds an inflow opening of the top disc and, on the other hand, said pockets are configured in a ring collar that faces away axially from the top disc and that is shaped onto the bottom disc, whereby the rim and the ring collar have a circular cross section, and the diameter of the ring collar is especially larger than, or the same as, the diameter of the rim whereby the free ends of the at least two clip legs each have an extended section that is bent in the direction of the arced section, said extended section being shorter than the associated clip leg, and the at least two extended sections run parallel to each other.

2. An impeller for a fan having a hub to connect the impeller to a drive motor and having fan blades that are arranged around the hub along the circumference and, in the hub area, having pockets that are oriented in the axial direction, that are open on one side in the axial direction, and that have balancing weights fastened therein, whereby the balancing weights are in the form of U-shaped bent balancing clips made of resilient material, each having at least two opposing parallel clip legs that are connected to each other via an arced section and that enclose a clamping gap between the at least two clip legs whereby at least one of the clip legs runs inside the pockets while another of the at least two clip legs runs outside of the pockets so that a clamping fit is achieved on a pocket wall that runs in the clamping gap, whereby said fan blades are radially protruding and are formed on a hollow cylindrical portion of the hub and, on the one hand, the pockets run in an end wall formed at the front end of the hub and, on the other hand, said pockets run in a ring collar formed on the opposite end of the hub, and whereby the diameter in the area of the end wall is greater than, or equal to, the diameter in the area of the pockets of the ring collar whereby the free ends of the at least two clip legs each have an extended section that is bent in the direction of the arced section, said extended section being shorter than the associated clip leg, and the at least two extended sections run parallel to each other.

3. The impeller according to claim 1 ,
wherein
the pockets have insertion openings that are oriented in such a way that the balancing weights can each be inserted in the axial direction from the outside of the impeller.

4. The impeller according to claim 1 ,
wherein
the at least one of the clip legs that runs inside the pockets has at least one cutting edge projecting in the direction of the arced section.

5. The impeller according to claim 1 ,
wherein
the at least one of the clip legs that runs in the pockets is longer than the another clip leg which is shorter and that runs outside of the pockets.

6. The impeller according to claim 4 ,
wherein
in the middle of the at least one of the clip legs that runs in the pocket, there is a tab that is bent in the direction of the arced section and of the another clip leg that runs outside of the pockets and that has a cutting edge at its free end.

7. The impeller according to claim 4 ,
wherein
both of the lengthwise edges of the at least one of the clip legs that runs in the pockets have opposing jagged projections that protrude in the direction of the arced section and that have a cutting edge on one end face.

8. The impeller according to claim 5 ,
wherein
the extended section of the at least one of the longer clip legs that runs inside the pockets is bent in such a way that it runs on the side of the clip leg ( 17 ) facing away from the shorter clip leg.

9. The impeller according to claim 5 ,
wherein
the extended section of the shorter clip leg that runs outside of the pockets is bent in such a way that it faces the longer clip leg.

10. The impeller according to claim 5 ,
wherein
the end of the extended section of the at least one of the longer clip legs that runs inside the pocket has a bent section that faces away from the shorter clip leg and that has at least one cutting edge.

11. The impeller according to claim 1 ,
wherein
the width of the at least two clip legs is smaller than, or equal to, the clearance of the pockets.

12. The impeller according to claim 5 ,
wherein the at least one of the clip legs that runs in the pocket comprises two longer clip legs,
wherein
the one shorter clip leg that runs outside of the pockets has a width that corresponds to the width of two pockets positioned next to each other, and the one shorter clip leg is connected via an arced section to the two longer clip legs that are next to each other and that are at a distance from each other by a lengthwise gap, corresponding to the width of the separating wall between the pockets, so that the two longer clip legs, when they have been put in place, each run in separate pockets that are next to each other.

Assignees

• Ebm Papst Mulfingen Gmbh & Co Kg

Inventors

• Moll Jürgen
• Hammel Christian

Classifications

• F04D19/002

  Axial flow fans · CPC title

• F04D29/662 Primary

  Balancing of rotors (compensating imbalance G01M1/36) · CPC title

• F04D17/16

  for displacing without appreciable compression · CPC title

• F04D29/601

  specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps · CPC title