Turbomachine accessory gearbox equipped with an air/oil separator

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10018087-B2
Application number	US-201414897627-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 12, 2014
Priority date	Jun 21, 2013
Publication date	Jul 10, 2018
Grant date	Jul 10, 2018

Abstract

The invention relates to an accessory gearbox ( 10 ) for a turbomachine, said gearbox being equipped with an air/oil separator ( 12 ) and comprising a casing ( 24 ) in which intermeshing pinions are mounted, one ( 18 ) of which is solidly connected to a coaxial shank ( 22 ) for driving at least one membrane filter ( 35 ) of the separator, characterized in that the membrane filter is mounted directly on a web of the pinion ( 18 ) inside the casing.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An accessory gearbox for a turbine engine, comprising:
a casing;
an air/oil separator comprising at least one filtering membrane located inside the casing;
a rotating shank around an axis of rotation;
at least one pinion mounted inside the casing, said pinion being rigidly connected to the shank and coaxial with the axis of rotation of the shank, said pinion comprising teeth intended to mesh with another pinion of the accessory gearbox, said pinion further comprising a web located between the shank and the teeth;
wherein said filtering membrane is directly mounted on the web of the pinion.

2. Accessory gearbox according to claim 1 , wherein the membrane is applied and fixed to the pinion.

3. Accessory gearbox according to claim 1 , wherein the teeth of the pinion are connected to the shank by arms that form the aforementioned web and define therebetween openings for the passage of air circulating in the separator.

4. Accessory gearbox according to claim 3 , wherein the membrane is mounted axially upstream of the pinion and is intended to have a mixture of air and oil pass through it and to retain the oil of this mixture.

5. Accessory gearbox according to claim 1 , wherein the separator comprises a casing surrounding at least part of the shank of the pinion and defining a substantially cylindrical internal cavity, and one or more inlets for a mixture of air and water that are substantially tangential in the cavity.

6. Accessory gearbox according to claim 5 , wherein the casing comprises, on the internal surface thereof, at least one helical fin for setting the mixture of air and water introduced into the cavity into rotation in order to separate by centrifugal effect at least part of the oil from the air in the mixture.

7. Accessory gearbox according to claim 1 , wherein the shank of the pinion is substantially tubular and comprises, on the tubular wall thereof, radial orifices for air to pass through after filtration by the membrane.

8. Accessory gearbox according to claim 1 , wherein a guide bearing of the shank of the pinion is mounted between the shank and a cylindrical rim of a support of the separator.

9. Turbine engine, such as a turbojet engine, a turboprop engine or a turbine engine of an aeroplane or helicopter, wherein said turbine engine comprises an accessory gearbox according to claim 1 .

Assignees

• Hispano Suiza Sa
• Safran Trans Systems

Inventors

• Prunera-Usach Stephane
• Morelli Boris
• Peltier Jordane

Classifications

• F05D2250/36

  in inner-outer relationship, e.g. shaft-bearing arrangements · CPC title

• F01M13/04 Primary

  having means for purifying air before leaving crankcase, e.g. removing oil · CPC title

• F05D2260/4031

  as in toothed gearing · CPC title

• F05D2250/25

  helical · CPC title

• F01M2013/0422

  Separating oil and gas with a centrifuge device · CPC title