Alkaline earth metal aluminate spinels and methods for the preparation and use thereof
US-9217068-B2 · Dec 22, 2015 · US
US10017873B1 · US · B1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10017873-B1 |
| Application number | US-201715681021-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B1 |
| Filing date | Aug 18, 2017 |
| Priority date | Apr 10, 2017 |
| Publication date | Jul 10, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jul 10, 2018 |
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An embodiment of the invention provides a method for forming a magnesium (Mg)-containing coating layer on the surface of a metal support, which comprises a first step of preparing a precursor solution containing a magnesium component, a second step of forming a precipitate on the surface of a metal support by immersing and aging the metal support in the precursor solution prepared in the first step, and a third step of forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on the surface of the metal support by calcinating the precipitate formed in the second step.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for forming a magnesium (Mg)-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support, the method comprising: a first step of preparing a precursor solution containing a magnesium component; a second step of forming a precipitate on the surface of the metal support by immersing and aging the metal support in the precursor solution prepared in the first step; and a third step of forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on the surface of the metal support by calcinating the precipitate formed in the second step. 2. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 1 , wherein in the first step, the precursor solution is prepared by adding a precipitant to a solution in which a magnesia precursor is dissolved in distilled water. 3. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 2 , wherein the magnesia precursor is any one or more of magnesium nitrate (Mg(NO 3 ) 2 .6H 2 O), magnesium chloride (MgCl 2 .6H 2 O), and magnesium acetate ((CH 3 COO) 2 Mg.4H 2 O). 4. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 2 , wherein the precipitant is urea (CO(NH 2 ) 2 ). 5. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 2 , wherein the magnesia precursor in the precursor solution has a concentration ranging from 50 to 1000 mM. 6. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 2 , wherein the precursor solution has a pH ranging from 5 to 10. 7. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 1 , wherein in the second step, the metal support is immersed in the precursor solution at 25 to 200° C. for 0.5 to 100 hours to form a precipitate. 8. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 7 , wherein in the second step, the metal support is immersed in the precursor solution at 25 to 90° C. to form a precipitate. 9. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 7 , wherein in the second step, the metal support is immersed in the precursor solution for 0.5 to 72 hours to form a precipitate. 10. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 1 , wherein in the third step, calcination of the precipitate is performed at 200 to 1200° C. 11. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 10 , wherein in the third step, calcination of the precipitate is performed at 500 to 1000° C. 12. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 1 , wherein in the third step, calcination of the precipitate is performed under an oxidizing atmosphere. 13. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 1 , prior to the first step, further comprising an alumina (Al 2 O 3 ) coating step to cause an alumina layer to be coated on the surface of the metal support. 14. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 1 , wherein in the first step, the precursor solution is prepared by adding a precipitant to a solution in which a magnesia precursor and an alumina precursor are dissolved in distilled water. 15. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 14 , wherein the alumina precursor is any one or more of aluminum nitrate (Al(NO 3 ) 2 .9H 2 O), aluminum chloride (AlCl 3 .6H 2 O), and aluminum acetate (C 2 H 5 AlO 4 ). 16. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 14 , wherein the precursor solution has a pH ranging from 1.5 to 10. 17. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 1 , wherein the metal support is made of any one material, or an alloy of two or more, selected from the group consisting of a FeCr alloy, stainless steel, aluminum, titanium, and SiC. 18. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 1 , wherein the metal support is in the form of felt, mat, mesh, foam, foil, monolith, or pin. 19. The method for forming a magnesium-containing coating layer on a surface of a metal support according to claim 1 , wherein prior to the first step, any one or more of an electrochemical surface treatment step and a heat treatment step is performed for the metal support. 20. A metal support comprising a magnesium-containing coating layer formed by the method according to claim 1 . 21. A catalytic converter adapted to have catalysts carried on the magnesium-containing coating layer of the metal support according to claim 20 .
performed under reactive atmosphere, e.g. oxidising or reducing atmospheres · CPC title
Heat treatment {(B01J37/0009, B01J37/0018 take precedence)} · CPC title
Precipitation on carriers · CPC title
Control of temperature, e.g. gradual temperature increase, modulation of temperature · CPC title
Deposition of multilayers of inorganic material · CPC title
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