Garnet materials for li secondary batteries and methods of making and using garnet materials
US-2017263976-A1 · Sep 14, 2017 · US
US10008740B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10008740-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514716491-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 19, 2015 |
| Priority date | Aug 18, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jun 26, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jun 26, 2018 |
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The present disclosure relates to garnet powder, a manufacturing method thereof, a solid electrolyte sheet using a hot press, and a manufacturing method thereof. In particular, the present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing Li 7 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 (LLZ) garnet powder including preparing a mixture by first dry mixing Li 2 CO 3 , La 2 O 3 , ZrO 2 , and Al 2 O 3 . The mixture is first calcinated for 5 to 7 hours in a temperature range of 800 to 1000° C. The calcinated mixture is ground to a powder with an average particle size of 1 to 4 μm through dry grinding. A cubic-phased LLZ garnet powder is prepared by second calcinating the ground mixture for 10 to 30 hours in a temperature range of 1100 to 1300° C.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for manufacturing Li 7 La 3 Zr 2 O 12 (LLZ) garnet powder comprising: preparing a mixture by first dry mixing Li 2 CO 3 , La 2 O 3 , ZrO 2 , and Al 2 O 3 ; first calcining the mixture for 5 to 7 hours in a temperature range of 800 to 1000° C.; grinding the calcinated mixture to a powder with an average particle size of 1 to 4 μm by dry grinding to form a ground mixture; and preparing a cubic-phased LLZ garnet powder by second calcining the ground mixture for 10 to 30 hours in a temperature range of 1100 to 1300° C., wherein Al substitutes some of the Li of LLZ garnet powder, and is doped in the form of Al 2 O 3 to the LLZ garnet powder. 2. The method for manufacturing LLZ garnet powder of claim 1 , wherein, in the LLZ garnet powder, a molar ratio of the Li 2 CO 3 , the La 2 O 3 , the ZrO 2 , and the Al 2 O 3 is 7:3:4:0.02 to 1.075. 3. The method for manufacturing LLZ garnet powder of claim 1 , wherein the substituted Al is included in 0.02 to 1.075 mol, and Al is doped in the form of Al 2 O 3 at 0.1 to 5% by weight with respect to the LLZ garnet powder. 4. The method for manufacturing LLZ garnet powder of claim 1 further comprising analyzing the LLZ garnet powder, wherein the analysis is carried out using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Raman Spectroscopy, or Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS).
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