Central climbing protection for rail vehicles with additional functions
US-2016221587-A1 · Aug 4, 2016 · US
US10000219B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10000219-B2 |
| Application number | US-201315025351-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 27, 2013 |
| Priority date | Sep 27, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jun 19, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jun 19, 2018 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
A rail vehicle has a bogie which rolls on a track in a direction of travel, a vehicle structure which is supported on the bogie, a rigid carrying structure which is arranged on the end side of the rail vehicle, and an end-side coupling opening through which a coupling extends for coupling further rail vehicles. A coupling securing device secures the coupling to the rail vehicle. The coupling securing device has reversible securing elements which permit a reversible lifting movement counter to the direction of travel to such an extent that the coupling is retracted completely into the supporting structure. As a result of the retraction of the coupling into the cage-like carrying structure it no longer influences the crash behavior.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A rail vehicle, comprising: a bogie for rolling on a track in a direction of travel; a vehicle structure supported on said bogie; a rigid support structure disposed at an end side of the rail vehicle and having an end-side coupling opening; a coupling extending through said end-side coupling opening for coupling further rail vehicles; a coupling securing device for securing said coupling to the rail vehicle, said coupling securing device having reversible securing elements configured to permit a reversible stroke movement counter to the direction of travel to thereby completely retract said coupling in said support structure for precluding detrimental effects of said coupling on a crash behavior of the rail vehicle. 2. The rail vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein said coupling is an automatically coupling train coupling. 3. The rail vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein said coupling securing device is configured to be subject to tension and compression, and said securing device has an internally hollow securing sleeve into which a securing plunger projects, and wherein said securing plunger is supported in said securing sleeve by a spring. 4. The rail vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein said supporting structure includes a ride-up protection device which, in the event of a collision with an obstacle, prevents the rail vehicle from riding up over the obstacle or vice versa. 5. The rail vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein said supporting structure comprises a plateau section which is part of said vehicle structure, and further comprising a guard iron receiver arranged underneath said plateau section for securing a guard iron that is permanently connected to said plateau section. 6. The rail vehicle according to claim 5 , wherein said guard iron receiver is connected to said plateau section by a further securing device, wherein said further securing device, said plateau section and said guard iron receiver form a coupling cage which delimits said coupling opening on the end side. 7. The rail vehicle according to claim 6 , wherein said coupling cage forms a jacking position, and wherein said support structure has a stability to permit a jacking up of the rail vehicle at the jacking position. 8. The rail vehicle according to claim 5 , wherein said supporting structure includes ribs forming a ride-up protection device which, in the event of a collision with an obstacle, prevents the rail vehicle from riding up over the obstacle or vice versa, and wherein said ribs project out of a front end face of said plateau section. 9. The rail vehicle according to claim 5 , wherein said plateau section extends in a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction, so that a horizontal surface is formed, and wherein said securing device is mounted to an underside of said horizontal surface. 10. The rail vehicle according to claim 5 , wherein said securing device includes reinforcement plates, which form perpendicular side wall sections. 11. The rail vehicle according to claim 1 , which comprises energy absorption elements at a head end of the rail vehicle, wherein said supporting structure projects beyond said energy absorption elements in the direction of travel. 12. The rail vehicle according to claim 11 , wherein an uppermost point of said supporting structure has a clearance h of less than 1500 mm from a plane defined by wheel contact points at which wheels of said bogie are in contact with rails of the track.
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